

He found his father to be dull and conservative.Īccording to one biography, Orwell's first word was "beastly." He was a sick child, often battling bronchitis and the flu. And even after that, the pair never formed a strong bond. Orwell didn't really know his father until he retired from the service in 1912. (His younger sister, Avril, was born in 1908. His father stayed behind in India and rarely visited. His mother brought him and his older sister, Marjorie, to England about a year after his birth and settled in Henley-on-Thames. The son of a British civil servant, Orwell spent his first days in India, where his father was stationed.

Orwell was born Eric Arthur Blair in Motihari, India, on June 25, 1903. He was a man of strong opinions who addressed some of the major political movements of his times, including imperialism, fascism and communism. George Orwell was a novelist, essayist and critic best known for his novels Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-Four.
